US vetoes Security Council resolution on Gaza Crisis.

On Wednesday, the United States vetoed a UN Security Council resolution that sought “humanitarian pauses” for delivering crucial aid to millions in Gaza. The Council’s inability to issue its initial public response to the Israel-Gaza crisis came after the dismissal of a Russian-supported draft on Monday evening.

While 12 of the Council’s 15 members supported the Brazilian-led text, one (United States) voted against, and two (Russia and the United Kingdom) abstained. A ‘no’ vote from any of the five permanent members stops action on any measure. Russia’s proposed amendments for an immediate ceasefire and condemnation of attacks on civilians were rejected.

Russian Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia emphasized the need to end indiscriminate attacks on civilians in Gaza and condemn the blockade. The US Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield cited the resolution’s lack of mention of Israel’s right to self-defense, affirming it under Article 51 of the UN Charter.

Brazil’s Ambassador Sérgio França Danese expressed disappointment at the Council’s inability to adopt a resolution, emphasizing the humanitarian imperative. UK Ambassador Barbara Woodward abstained, wanting clarity on Israel’s right to self-defense and highlighting Hamas’ use of civilians as shields.

UAE Ambassador Lana Zaki Nusseibeh supported the resolution, acknowledging its imperfections but emphasizing its adherence to basic principles. She called for a humanitarian ceasefire, not compromising Israel’s security.

The Council’s second open meeting on Gaza followed the defeat of a Russian-led text, receiving five votes in favour (China, Gabon, Mozambique, Russia, and the United Arab Emirates)  and four against (France, Japan, UK, and the US) with six abstentions (Albania, Brazil, Ecuador, Ghana, Malta, and Switzerland).